Fasted State Training: Benefits, How-To Guide & Myths Debunked
Fasted state training, often referred to as "fasting" in fitness, involves physical activity after abstaining from food. Your body uses carbohydrates for fuel; when these are low, it taps into fat reserves. This enhances fat burning. The fed state uses readily available glucose, while the fasted state, typically after 8-12 hours without food, relies more on fat.
Fasted training's benefits stem from physiological changes:
- Enhanced Fat Oxidation: Increased fat burning due to low glycogen stores.
- Improved Insulin Sensitivity: Better blood sugar regulation.
- Increased Growth Hormone Levels: Aids muscle growth and fat metabolism.
- Autophagy Activation: Cellular cleanup process.
Practical Applications:
- Start Slowly: Gradually increase duration and intensity.
- Choose Right Exercise: Low- to moderate-intensity cardio is ideal.
- Listen to Your Body: Stop if feeling unwell.
- Time Workouts: Morning often works best.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water.
- Refuel Appropriately: Eat protein and carbohydrates after workouts.
- Be Patient and Consistent: Results take time.
Who Can Benefit?
Potentially beneficial for weight loss, endurance athletes, those with insulin resistance, and those interested in longevity. Cautions exist for those with diabetes, pregnant or breastfeeding women, eating disorders, beginners, or those with medical conditions. Consult a doctor before starting.
Busting Myths:
- You won't necessarily lose muscle mass.
- You will likely have sufficient energy.
- High-intensity exercise can be done but requires caution.
- It's not a quick fix for weight loss.
- It's not for everyone.
Final Thoughts:
Fasted state training can enhance fat loss and improve insulin sensitivity when done correctly. Consistency, patience, and listening to your body are key. Consult your doctor before beginning.